What is Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL) | The Ultimate Guide

Laminated Veneer Lumber

Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL) is a top choice for building strong, long-lasting structures.

But what makes LVL so special?

Unlike traditional timber, LVL is engineered to offer exceptional strength, durability, and resistance to wear. If you’re in Western Australia, looking for LVL suppliers offering quality products, Ply Supply has you covered. We specialise in LVL beams with H2S termite treatment for extra protection and durability. They are ideal for many applications.

Now, let’s explore everything you need to know about LVL.

What is Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL)?

Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL) is a high-durability engineered wood product made by bonding thin veneers (layers) of wood together with a strong, moisture-resistant adhesive.

The wood veneers are arranged in a parallel direction and pressed under heat to create a highly-strength material known for its excellent pressure-bearing abilities. Part of the structural timber family, LVL is specially designed to deliver impressive strength and stability.

How is LVL Made?

LVL, or Laminated Veneer Lumber, is made through a carefully controlled process. Here’s a look at easy 5-steps of LVL manufacturing:

Step #1 Wood Selection

The process starts by selecting quality timber, like Douglas-fir, pine, or spruce. Then, it’s rotary-peeled into thin layers, known as veneers.

Step #2 Drying

Those veneers are dried to lower moisture content. This makes them more stable and less prone to warping or sagging.

Step #3 Bonding

A waterproof adhesive, such as phenol-formaldehyde resin, is applied to each veneer. This adhesive provides strong, moisture-resistant bonds. Then, veneers are bonded together under pressure and heat to make large panels that are cut into range of widths.

Step #4 Pressing and Curing

The layers are stacked with the grain running in the same direction and compressed under heat. This step solidifies the structure, forming one solid, dense panel.

Step #5 Cutting and Sizing

Finally, the large LVL panels are trimmed into different widths and lengths for various applications.

Top 7 Benefits of LVL – Luminated Veneer Lumber

These engineered wood products offer a range of advantages that benefit both builders and homeowners in Perth. Here’s why Laminated Veneer Lumber is gaining popularity in construction:

  • Exceptional Strength and Durability

One of the standout advantages of LVL beams is their impressive strength-to-weight ratio. They are engineered to handle heavy loads to support significant weight while staying lightweight.

  • Reliable Dimensional Stability

Thanks to their layered design, LVL engineered timber is naturally resistant to common wood issues like warping, twisting, and shrinking. These problems can compromise the structure over time. LVL gets you peace of mind knowing the beams will maintain their shape and support.

  • Consistent, High-Quality Performance

LVL timber beams are manufactured to exact specifications. This ensures uniformity and reliability. Each beam meets precise design requirements and offers consistent performance across your entire project.

  • Ideal for Long Spans

LVL’s durability allows it to span longer distances than traditional timber. This benefit eliminates the need for additional support columns. This means you can have more open layouts without crowding space with extra beams.

  • Versatile for Multiple Applications

From floor joists and roof rafters to load-bearing beams and lintels. LVL beams are highly versatile and suited to various use. This flexibility allows builders and architects to get creative with the designs and layouts.

  • An Eco-Friendly Building Option

Laminated Veneer Lumber is made from renewable plantation timber. This makes it a sustainable choice. The manufacturing process optimises raw material use which minimises waste and reduces environmental impact.

  • Cost-Effective Over Time

While LVL beams may have a higher upfront cost compared to traditional lumber, their durability and stability can lead to significant savings over time. Reduced maintenance, fewer repairs, and a lower likelihood of needing replacements make LVL a wise, long-term investment for any building project.

Learn more about: Benefits of Timber Framing in Home Construction

Common Uses of LVL | What is LVL used for?

Laminated Veneer Lumber proves to be the best for structural construction. Here are some of the most common ways it’s used:

  • Beams And Headers
  • Rafters And Trusses
  • Floor Joists (I-Joists)
  • Columns And Studs
  • Furniture
  • Rim Boards
  • Truck Bed Decking
  • Roadway Signposts
  • Skateboards
  • Custom Marine Panels

Applications of LVL Beams

LVL beams Perth have become more than just structural supports. They’re reshaping construction with their exceptional strength and versatility. From creating beautiful, open-concept kitchens to supporting large decks and beyond, LVL beams are transforming modern building projects in exciting ways. Let’s see how:

  • Commercial Buildings and Large-Scale Projects

LVL beams are a go-to choice in commercial construction for offices, retail spaces, and warehouses. Their exceptional strength and ability to span long distances make them a reliable option for supporting large structures efficiently.

  • Residential Construction and Home Framing

In residential construction, LVL Perth offer essential structural support for framing, subfloors, and other load-bearing areas. These beams help ensure the safety and longevity of homes while allowing for creative layouts.

  • Agricultural and Industrial Structures

For barns, sheds, and various agricultural and industrial applications, LVLs are a great fit, offering durability and support in environments that demand sturdy construction.

  • Open-Plan Renovations and Extensions

Planning to open up your living space or add an extension? LVL beams are perfect for removing load-bearing walls, giving you a spacious, open-plan look without compromising on structural integrity.

Learn more about: The Best Timber for Framing House | Ply Supply

Explore Our Termite-Treated LVLs at Ply Supply

Have a quick look at below-given table showcasing the available Laminated Veneer Lumber LVLs at Ply Supply, along with their specifications (grades) and pricing.

Product

Dimensions (mm)

Grade & Treatment

Price

Link

LVL Formwork

150 x 77

H2S

$132.00

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LVL Formwork

95 x 45

E11 / H2S

$54.00

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LVL Formwork

95 x 65

E11 / H2S

$90.00

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Structural LVL Beam

150 x 45

E14 F17 / H2S

$76.00

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PlyLVL Structural

200 x 45

E14 F17 / H2S

$107.25

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Structural LVL

240 x 45

E14 F17 / H2S

$115.20 – $172.00

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PlyLVL Structural

240 x 63

E14 F17 / H2S

$288.00

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Structural LVL

300 x 45

E14 F17 / H2S

$211.68

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Structural LVL

300 x 63

E14 F17 / H2S

$330.00

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PlyLVL Structural

90 x 45

E14 F17 / H2S

$57.36 – $71.70

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For more information about our PlyLVLs, find SPAN TABLE here.

Buy LVL Online now

LVL vs. Traditional Lumber

LVL is often a preferred choice for those who prioritise strength, stability, and a long-lasting solution. When deciding between LVL and traditional lumber, consider the following points:

Feature

LVL

Traditional Lumber

Strength/Durability

·       High

·       especially for long spans

·       Moderate

·       varies by wood type

Dimensional Stability

·       Resistant to warping and shrinking

·       Prone to warping and moisture effects

Environmental Impact

·       Efficient wood usage

·       sustainable

·       Larger trees required

·       more waste

Cost

·       Higher initial cost

·       lower maintenance

·       Lower initial cost

·       more maintenance

Shop Durable, Termite-Treated LVLs at Ply Supply Today

We specialise in premium-quality LVL beams and plywood with H2S Glueline Termite Treatment. They are made to withstand the demands of construction in Western Australia.

Get the highest quality PlyLVL for long-lasting strength and dependability.

Contact us now

Order Your LVL Beams Today!

FAQs About LVL

Q1: Is LVL stronger than solid wood?

Yes, LVL is generally stronger than solid wood. Especially over long spans. Its layered construction enhances strength and minimises weaknesses.

Q2: How does LVL hold up against moisture?

LVL is more moisture-resistant than traditional wood. But it should still be protected from excessive moisture exposure, especially in outdoor applications.

Q3: Can LVL be painted or stained?

LVL can be painted or stained. Although a high-quality sealant is recommended to maintain its appearance and protection.

Q4: How much weight can an LVL beam support?

The weight capacity of an LVL beam depends on its dimensions. For instance, an I-beam with a 5-inch depth, a 3-inch flange width, and a flange thickness of 0.326 inches can typically support 10 pounds per foot.

Q5: Can LVL beams get wet?

It’s best to keep LVL beam dry during and after construction to avoid moisture damage. Sealing the ends and edges helps protect against water. But for long-term exposure, it’s recommended to apply a preservative treatment and a protective coating.

Q6: How can I protect LVL beams from water?

To protect LVL from moisture:

  • avoid water exposure
  • seal the ends and edges
  • apply a preservative treatment along with a protective coating

Q7: What is the lifespan of LVL timber?

In dry, internal conditions where wood moisture content stays below 20%, LVL can meet durability standards for up to 50 years.

Q8: Is LVL eco-friendly?

Yes, LVL is considered an eco-friendly building material due to its efficient use of wood resources and reduced waste.

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